Maximum clear span of flat roof joists in metres for sc3 timber spacing between joists size of roof joist 400mm 450mm 600mm 47 x 97 1 84 1 81 1 74 47 x 120 2 43 2 39 2 27 47 x 145 3 08 3 02 2 87 47 x 170 3 75 3 67 3 42.
Flat roof rafter sizes.
Code of practice for permissible stress design materials and workmanship and bs 5268 7 2 1989 structural use of timber section 7 2.
Here the number is 1166 66 inches.
This calculator is to be used as an estimating tool only.
Wood beam calculator american wood council website rafter and joist span faq.
This is the distance between rafter centres.
They are nailed securely to exterior wall plates and to each other.
The rafters in a flat roof serve as ceiling joists for the space below.
Here the number is 941 86 inches.
There are several variables to consider when determining the proper rafter size.
The size of rafters for a flat roof depends on the horizontal span of the building the type and grade of timber used and the load on the roof.
Input the rafter span on the flat eave overhang and pitch of the roof.
Boarding to be fastened on top of flat roof joists with a depth to width ratio greater than 4 the allowable clear spans have been calculated in accordance with bs 5268 2 2002 structural use of timber part 2.
This sizing guide for roof rafters will help determine what you need for your small project.
Automatically calculate suitable rafter sizes enter a specific rafter size 1 3 timber strength.
Usually 400 450 or 600mm but any value can be used up to 610mm max.
The lengths and sizes of joists vary depending on the species and quality of the lumber used.
Rafter run outer wall this should be measured starting from the center of the roof span and then extending to the very edge of the exterior wall.
For example you can span a 1 grade no knots southern yellow pine a greater distance than a 2 grade with knots southern yellow pine.
Rafter span tables use these tables to determine lengths sizes and spacing of rafters based on a variety of factors such as species load grade spacing and pitch.
Visit the roof framing page for more information on cutting roof rafters and visit the roof pitch calculator for determining rafter lengths based on rise and run.
Click the button to calculate the stock size needed for this job.
For pitched roofs flat roofs and ceiling joists.
Ceilings and roofs excluding trussed rafter roofs for dwellings or ask your lbc surveyor for advice.
Weather you re building a shed roof or adding a dormer to your second story it is important to choose the proper size rafter.
Flat roof joists.
Surveyors span tables for designing roof rafters.
